Explore pricing, costs and uncertain demand in fictional markets.
Start with everyday situations, predict an outcome, and test your ideas. You need basic arithmetic, percentages and graph reading; explanations introduce additional ideas where needed. No coding or account is required. Every investigation has school, college and workplace extensions—you can choose any of them.
What you will learn
Build a cash budget, trace borrowing, compare unit economics and uncertain stock, inspect incentives and evaluate a fictional investment with stated assumptions.
Before you begin
Revenue is sales income; profit subtracts costs; cash also depends on timing.
A percentage interest rate applies to a specified balance and period. Monthly and annual rates are not interchangeable.
All markets and credits are fictional teaching cases; conclusions require additional evidence before real financial decisions.
Before “Cash, reserves and borrowing”: next balance equals previous balance plus inflows minus outflows; interest is applied to a specified balance over a specified period.
Before “Operate a small business”: contribution per sold unit is selling price minus variable cost; fixed costs remain even if sales are zero.
Before “Compare future benefits”: compounding multiplies today’s amount by (1 + rate) each period; discounting reverses that calculation to a common date.
The original two-investigation starter remains available. Choosing the full course adds its published lessons to your selected scope; your earlier work stays saved. Skipping does not count as completion or understanding.
Free exploration: no completion scope selected yet. Project reports and independent evidence are tracked separately.
Course outline
Choose a unit, then open a lesson on its own page. This outline lists the sequence; it does not combine the full lessons into one page.
Cash, reserves and borrowing2 lessons
Track the lowest cash balance and distinguish payments, interest and remaining debt.
○ Not marked complete · Included · Practice check available
Lesson preview
Can a plan with ordinary monthly surplus still run out of cash?
An original fictional budget starts with 100 credits. Income, fixed spending and variable spending recur for three months; an extra expense arrives in month two.
○ Not marked complete · Included · Practice check available
Lesson preview
When does making a payment still leave more debt?
An original fictional loan applies a monthly interest rate to the opening balance, then takes a payment capped at the amount owed. No fees or annual-rate conversion is hidden.
○ Not marked complete · Included · Practice check available
Lesson preview
Does the price with highest revenue also give highest profit?
An original synthetic market buys 100 − 5 × price units, floored at zero. All money uses fictional credits. Change price and costs to inspect a business model, not a real investment.
○ Not marked complete · Included · Practice check available
Lesson preview
How do overstock and missed sales pull a decision in opposite directions?
A fictional stall buys items for 4 credits, sells them for 8, and recovers a selectable salvage value for leftovers. Choose a stock order, then test multiple demand scenarios.
○ Not marked complete · Included · Practice check available
Lesson preview
Can rewarding output increase defects and reduce business value?
Two authored production plans produce 40 units with 2 defects or 60 with 15. Good units earn 8 credits, all units cost 2, and defects incur a repair cost. A bonus pays per produced or accepted unit.
Plan a small fictional service or shop. Compare two price/stock choices, prepare a cash reserve, and evaluate a proposed equipment investment. Include a downside demand case and distinguish worker incentives from the business objective.
Save a report, compare captured evidence, and attempt three new cases. A completed report records submitted work; the rubric supports a separate human review of its quality.